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County Assessors Office
In Texas, it is the duty of the Tax Assessor and Collector to assess and collect for the County all taxes imposed on property within the county. The County Tax Assessor and Collector are designated by statute as the agent for the state Department of Highways and Public Transportation for collection of motor vehicle fees. Under the registration statutes, every owner of a motor vehicle is required to register it with the tax assessor in the county in which the owner resides.
One of the important items that come out of the County Assessors Office is the Agriculture Tax Deferral. Agricultural appraisal lowers the taxable value of land. The land must have been devoted to agricultural and/or timber production for at least five of the last seven years. Land within the city limits, however, must have been devoted to such use continuously for the preceding five years, unless the land did not receive substantially equal city services as other properties in the city.
Each appraiser makes a ruling on each piece of land as to whether it meets the definitions so it can have an agricultural exemption. It is important that you visit with the appraiser in each county as each county can have separate criteria for determining exemption.
If your land has qualified for agricultural appraisal and you change its use to a non-agricultural purpose, you will owe a “rollback” tax for each of the previous five years in which your land received the lower appraisal. Contact your county appraisal office for more information.
In Oklahoma, the county assessor has the responsibility to appraise and assess the real and personal property within the county for the purpose of ad valorem taxation. In addition, the county assessor is required to compute the ad valorem taxes due on all the taxable property. By law, the county assessor appraises all the taxable real and personal property according to its fair cash value for the property that is actually being used as of January 1 of the taxable year, and assesses it at no more than 35 percent of its fair cash value.
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